Growth and development of plant are seriously affected by the soil pH. The effects of soil pH on growth and de velopment of plant represent direct aspect and indirect aspect. The indirect one mainly lies in three points as following: effects on physical, chemical and biological properties of soil. On the side of direct aspect, it shows on appearance, material metabolism, growth and development, quality and yield of plant. In order to enhance soil fertility and promote growth and development of plant, it is essential and urgent to study the improvement approach...