MOOC, one of the immense education theories and pedagogical innovation in 21th century,is altering the relationship between teaching and learning. Therefore,teaching and learning researches are to be the focus in the field of education. This paper bases on the MOOC’s characters,teaching theories,learning theories to discuss the autonomous learning ability for massive learners. The research results indicates that autonomous learning ability can improve the MOOC learning effect. Besides,learners possess specific learning aims,initiatively apply ...