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基于支持向量机非线性筛选水稻苗期抗旱性指标

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成果类型:
期刊论文
作者:
袁哲明;谭显胜
通讯作者:
Yuan, Z.-M.
作者机构:
[袁哲明; 谭显胜] College of Bio-safety Science and Technology, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Germplasm Innovation and Utilization, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China
通讯机构:
[Yuan, Z.-M.] C
College of Bio-safety Science and Technology, , Changsha 410128, China
语种:
中文
关键词:
水稻;苗期;抗旱性指标;支持向量机;非线性筛选
关键词(英文):
Drought resistance index;Nonlinear screening;Rice;Seedling stage;Support vector machine
期刊:
Acta Agronomica Sinica
ISSN:
1875-2780
年:
2010
卷:
36
期:
7
页码:
1176-1182
基金类别:
This study was supported by the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of Ministry of Education (NCET-06-0710), the Special Research Funds for Doctoral Program of Higher Education (200805370002), and the provincial research fund for young scientists in Hunan Province, China (05B025).
机构署名:
本校为第一机构
院系归属:
植物保护学院
摘要:
作物抗旱性指标筛选具小样本、多指标和非线性等特点, 传统的基于经验风险最小原则经线性筛选获得的综合指标及在此基础上建立的线性回归模型的合理性受到质疑; 基于结构风险最小原则的支持向量机具适于小样本、非线性、泛化推广能力优异等诸多优点, 但可解释性差.本文以15个水稻品种苗期反复干旱存活率为因变量, 从 24个形态生理指标中经支持向量回归(SVR)非线性筛选得苗高、脯氨酸、丙二醛、叶龄、心叶下倒一叶面积、抗坏血酸等6个综合指标, 以此建立的SVR模型拟合精度与留一法预测精度均明显优于参比线性模型; 如考虑指标测量的简易性, 仅以地上部干重、心叶下倒二叶面积、根冠比、叶龄、叶鲜...
摘要(英文):
Screening indexes for drought resistance in crops is a puzzler characterized with a few samples, multiple indexes, and nonlinear. Rationality of linear regression model and indexes obtained by linear screening based on empirical risk minimization are controversal. On the contrary, support vector machine based on structural risk minimization has the advantages of nonlinear characteristics, fitting for a few samples, avoiding the over-fit, strong generalization ability, and high prediction precision. In this paper, setting the survival percentage...

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