期刊论文

Soil bacterial community characteristics of rice-rice-rape crop rotation

Hu, D.

中文

应用与环境生物学报

1006-687X

2018

24

2

276-280

10.19675/j.cnki.1006-687x.2017.06014

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (C150705) and the Graduate Student Innovation Project of Scientific Research of Hunan, China (CX2017B364)

本校为第一且通讯机构

为了解南方地区稻-稻-油菜轮作后土壤中细菌群落的变化特征,以长达30年的水稻-水稻-油菜轮作和水稻-水稻连作定点栽培试验土壤为研究对象,采用克隆文库和基因序列分析法,通过细菌16S rDNA基因通用引物对土壤提取DNA进行PCR扩增,然后将扩增片段构建克隆文库对克隆子进行测序分析. 结果显示,2015年7月、10月和2016年4月3次取样中轮作土壤细菌的香农-维纳指数和辛普森指数均高于连作土壤,轮作土壤细菌多样性高于连作. 克隆子序列OTU与GenBank比对结果显示,轮作土壤中常见的变形菌(Proteobacteria)占细菌种类的55％,连作土壤为45％;轮作土壤芽单胞菌(Gemmatimonadetes)占细菌种类的13％,连作土壤为1...

To investigate the characteristic changes in soil bacterial community under rice-rice-rape rotation in southern China, soil samples from a 30-year crop rotation and continuous cropping system were collected. Clone library and gene sequence analysis were adopted. The PCR amplification was carried out using universal primers of the 16S rDNA gene. The amplified fragments were then used to construct a clone library. The subclones were sequenced and analyzed. The experimental analysis showed that, in July 2015, and October and April 2016, the Shannon Wiener index and richness index of bacteria from...