sources This work was financially supported by Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province with grant number 2023JJ40310, Key Special Project for Blue Granary Technology Innovation with grant number 2019YFD0900200, Hibiscus Plan Provincial Enterprise Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurship Team Support Program - Xinrui Biological special aquatic feed research and development innovation and entrepreneurship team. CRediT author statement Dai Jihong: Conduction of feeding trial, Intestinal health analysis, Data statistics, Manuscript writing. Hao Luo: Conduction of feeding trial, Data statistics. Zhuangpeng Liu: Review the manuscript. Hu Yi: Experiment design, Manuscript writing, acquisition. CRediT authorship contribution statement Jihong Dai: Writing – original draft, acquisition. Hao Luo: Visualization, Software, Methodology, Formal analysis. Zhuangpeng Liu: Supervision, Resources. Yi Hu: Writing – review & editing, Supervision, Project administration, acquisition, Conceptualization.