In order to explore the effects of different seedlings combination and fertilizer application on yield and dry matter production of machine-transplanted hybrid rice, a field experiment was conducted with Longliangyou 1212 and Longliangyou huazhang as materials. There are three fertilization levels, including F1 (500 kg/hm2),F2 (900 kg/hm2) and F3 (1 400 kg/hm2) and four seedlings combination, including D1(28.6 hill/m2 with one seedling per hill), D2(23.5 hill/ m2 with one seedling per hill), D3(23.5 hill/m2 with two seedlings per hil...