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Improvement of Yihong Black Tea in Summer by Polyphenol Oxidase from Different Pyrus pyrifolia Nakai [不同品种砂梨多酚氧化酶改善夏暑宜红茶的理化品质]

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成果类型:
期刊论文
作者:
叶飞;高士伟;龚自明;桂安辉;罗军武;...
作者机构:
[罗军武; 黄建安] Key Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, 410128, China
[高士伟; 龚自明; 桂安辉] Institute of Fruit and Tea, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science, Wuhan, 430064, China
[叶飞] Key Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, 410128, China<&wdkj&>Institute of Fruit and Tea, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science, Wuhan, 430064, China
语种:
中文
关键词:
夏暑宜红茶;多酚氧化酶;色泽;理化品质;香气组分
关键词(英文):
polyphenol oxidase;physical and chemical quality;color;aroma components
期刊:
现代食品科技
ISSN:
1673-9078
年:
2020
卷:
36
期:
5
页码:
231-237 and 251
基金类别:
现代农业产业技术体系专项(CARS–19) 中央引导地方科技发展专项(2018ZYYD009) 湖北省农业科学院青年基金(2016NKYJJ22)。
机构署名:
本校为第一机构
院系归属:
园艺园林学院
摘要:
为了提高夏暑宜红茶品质,采用金水1号、丰水、黄花和鄂梨2号砂梨品种的多酚氧化酶促进红茶发酵,并比较分析不同处理所制样品的感官得分、色泽品质、理化成分和香气组分,结果表明:不同来源的PPO的动力学曲线差异较大,丰水和金水1号砂梨品种的PPO活力较强,分别在3 min和5 min时达到了最大反应速率,可以与红茶发酵初期PPO活性较低形成互补,促进了夏暑宜红茶发酵。金水1号砂梨多酚氧化酶处理所制的夏暑宜红茶感官得分最高(84.05),与对照相比,干茶亮度显著上升(p
摘要(英文):
In order to improve the Yihong black tea quality in summer, different polyphenol oxidases from Jinshui NO1, Fengshui, Huanghua and E'li NO2 Pyrus pyrifolia Nakai were utilized to ameliorate the fermentation, and the sensory quality, chemical components and aroma of Yihong black tea in summer were compared in present paper. Results indicated the notable differences in oxidation kinetics curves of polyphenol oxidase from different Pyrus pyrifolia Nakai. The Jinshui NO1 and Fengshui had high enzyme activities, the maximum reaction rate achieved th...

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