Five differenly combined microbial agents were selected for better fermentation of rice straw in composting. The result showed that the effects of No.2, No.3 and No.4 were better than the others. Their high temperature was advanced and the high temperature period was lengthened. UT, the original ratio of C/N to the ending ratio of C/N decreased to 0.6 and G! reached to 80% after 30 days. And the decreasing rate of lignin during the compostingwere 16.68%, 17.04%, 16.82%respectively. The decreasing rate of semi-cellulose during the composting were 40.19%, 42.05%, 39.19% respectively. The decreas...