To provide theoretical reference for breeding high-yield and high light utilization efficiency of hybrid rice, the combining ability and genetic characteristics of chlorophyll fluorescence of flag leaves were researched. Thirty different hybrid rice combinations from incomplete diallel crosses(between six sterile lines and five restorer lines of indcia hybrid rice cultivars) were tested. Result showed that there were significant genetic differences(P0.01) for chlorophyll fluorescence parameters among the hybrid rice combinations. Fm, ΦPSII...