期刊论文

中文

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)

1007-1032

2017

43

1

1-6

10.13331/j.cnki.jhau.2017.01.001

:国家十二 2012BAD02B05-8:科技计划 CARS-10-P19:现代农业产业技术体系建设专项

本校为第一机构

以3个常规马铃薯栽培品种费乌瑞它、紫玉、冀张薯12号为材料,进行非全程45%遮光、全程45%遮光、非全程70%遮光、全程70%遮光处理,比较分析马铃薯的植株生长势、产量及其构成性状受光照的影响效果。结果表明:马铃薯植株生长、产量及其构成性状等都呈现出对照、非全程45%遮光、全程45%遮光、非全程70%遮光、全程70%遮光依次递减的变化趋势;遮光条件下马铃薯株高显著增加,但费乌瑞它的株高随遮光程度增加变化不大;紫玉的主茎数对光照不敏感,费乌瑞它和冀张薯12的主茎数随光照强度的减弱而减少;冀张薯12植株的干物质量受遮光影响最大;马铃薯单株薯质量和商品薯质量受遮光影响最大,单薯质量受遮光影响...

In this field experiment, three potato varieties of Favorita, Ziyu and Jizhangshu–12 were used as material, five light treatments (45% shading in certain growth stage, 45% shading in the whole growth stage, 70% shading in certain growth stage, 70% shading in the whole growth stage, no shading as control) were conducted to study the effects of different light treatments on growth dynamic, yield and its components of potato varieties by measuring plant height, dry matter, the content of starch in tuber,tuber numbers per plant, tuber yield and ot...