Based on the comprehensive essence of the new socialist countryside,the harmonious society,and the rural all-round well-off society,this paper constructs a theoretical model of two-oriented agricultural production system and a comprehensive assessment index system of building up a resource-conserving environmentfriendly agricultural production setup,and develops from the internal mechanism of this new-type agrarian manufacture.Then,on the foundation of that and make allowance for the intrinsic characteristics of sub-systems respectively,it amplifies and proposes the evaluation indices setup,wh...