期刊论文

Mechanical properties and strength prediction of straw ash concrete

Liu, Baohua(344419897@qq.com)

中文

农业工程学报

1002-6819

2017

33

2

259-265

10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2017.02.036

国家科技支撑计划课题资助

本校为通讯机构

为了优化混凝性能,减少水泥产业耗能,尝试采用以部分秸秆灰替代水泥制备混凝土。该文通过试验对油菜秸秆灰混凝土拉压性能进行了研究,得到秸秆灰质量分数和水胶比对秸秆灰混凝土拉压性能的影响规律,如当秸秆灰质量分数增大时,混凝土拉压性能呈下降趋势;当水胶比过大时,混凝土力学性能急剧下降。同时提出秸秆灰混凝土抗拉性能与抗压性能间的线性函数关系以及混凝土轴心抗压强度计算公式,并与其他混凝土抗压强度公式进行比对验证。采用小波神经网络的预测方法,引入随机函数,对试验数据抽样进行训练,而后预测数据并与试验数据进行比对,计算误差,并将预测数据用于该文提出的拉压公式进行验证,结果表...

In order to enhance the coagulation performance and reduce the energy consumption of the cement industry, part of the cement is replaced by straw ash to produce concrete. In this paper, biomass stalk ashes were acquired through microthermal incineration of rape stalks (500℃for 5 h), and the stalk ash samples were obtained through grinding and screening of the preliminary ashes. Stalk ash was used as the concrete admixture to replace the same quantity of cement to produce experimental specimens, different amounts of rape stalk ash admixtures and concrete water-binder ratios were selected ...