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Cultivar diversity and organ differences of cadmium accumulation in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) allow the potential for Cd-safe staple food production on contaminated soils

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成果类型:
期刊论文
作者:
Ye, Yixin;Dong, Wen;Luo, Yu;Fan, Tony;Xiong, Xingyao;...
通讯作者:
Hu, Xinxi
作者机构:
[Hu, Xinxi; Dong, Wen; Luo, Yu; Ye, Yixin] Hunan Agr Univ, Coll Hort & Landscape, Hunan Prov Engn Res Ctr Potatoes, Changsha 410128, Peoples R China.
[Fan, Tony; Sun, Liang; Ye, Yixin] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Subtrop Agr, Key Lab Agroecol Proc Subtrop Reg, Changsha 410125, Peoples R China.
[Xiong, Xingyao] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Vegetables & Flowers, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
[Fan, Tony] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 2E5, Canada.
通讯机构:
[Hu, Xinxi] H
Hunan Agr Univ, Coll Hort & Landscape, Hunan Prov Engn Res Ctr Potatoes, Changsha 410128, Peoples R China.
语种:
英文
关键词:
Cd distribution;Cd-safe tubers;Phytoremediation;Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)
期刊:
Science of The Total Environment
ISSN:
0048-9697
年:
2020
卷:
711
页码:
134534
基金类别:
We performed two experiments in order to evaluate variations in tuber-Cd concentration. In experiment I in 2017, 28 potato cultivars were planted in two different fields with different soil-Cd levels (field-1 and field-2). In experiment II, 12 cultivars were planted in one field (field-1) in two consecutive years. Variations in tuber-Cd levels were observed in both fields (Fig. 1A, B). In experiment I in 2017, in field-1, the tuber-Cd concentration in 28 potato cultivars ranged from 0.10 to
机构署名:
本校为第一且通讯机构
院系归属:
农学院
园艺园林学院
摘要:
Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic element that can accumulate in plants and poses a threat to human health through biomagnification. There are differences in Cd levels among different plants tissues. Hence, an optimal crop that possesses low Cd levels in the edible parts but high levels in the inedible parts is urgently needed to simultaneously lower soil-Cd levels in contaminated fields and to produce Cd-safe crops. In this study, we investigated the Cd levels in tubers and other tissues of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) using different experimental approaches, and identified variations in Cd accumulati...

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