L-Theanine Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis by Regulating Colon Immunity via the Gut Microbiota in an MHC-II-Dependent Manner

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成果类型：

期刊论文

作者：

Xu, Wei;Liu, Ao-Xiang;Liu, Ke-Hong;Zhang, Sheng;Gong, Zhi-Hua;...

通讯作者：

Xiao, WJ

作者机构：

[Gong, Zhi-Hua; Zhang, Sheng; Xiao, Wen-Jun; Xiao, WJ; Liu, Ke-Hong; Xu, Wei; Liu, Ao-Xiang] Hunan Agr Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Tea Sci, Changsha 410128, Hunan, Peoples R China.

[Gong, Zhi-Hua; Zhang, Sheng; Xiao, Wen-Jun; Xiao, WJ; Liu, Ke-Hong; Xu, Wei; Liu, Ao-Xiang] Hunan Agr Univ, Natl Res Ctr Engn & Technol Utilizat Bot Funct Ing, Changsha 410128, Hunan, Peoples R China.

[Gong, Zhi-Hua; Zhang, Sheng; Xiao, Wen-Jun; Xiao, WJ] Coinnovat Ctr Educ Minist Utilizat Bot Funct Ingre, Changsha 410128, Hunan, Peoples R China.

[Xiao, Wen-Jun; Xiao, WJ] Hunan Agr Univ, Key Lab Evaluat & Utilizat Gene Resources Hort Cro, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs China, Changsha 410128, Hunan, Peoples R China.

通讯机构：

[Xiao, WJ ] H

Hunan Agr Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Tea Sci, Changsha 410128, Hunan, Peoples R China.

Hunan Agr Univ, Natl Res Ctr Engn & Technol Utilizat Bot Funct Ing, Changsha 410128, Hunan, Peoples R China.

Coinnovat Ctr Educ Minist Utilizat Bot Funct Ingre, Changsha 410128, Hunan, Peoples R China.

Hunan Agr Univ, Key Lab Evaluat & Utilizat Gene Resources Hort Cro, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs China, Changsha 410128, Hunan, Peoples R China.

语种：

英文

关键词：

colon immunity;fecal microbiota transplantation;gut microbiota;l-theanine;single-cell sequencing;ulcerative colitis

期刊：

JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY

ISSN：

0021-8561

年：

2024

卷：

期：

页码：

19852-19868

DOI：

10.1021/acs.jafc.4c04379

基金类别：

National Natural Science Foundation of China [32372329]; National Key Research and Development Program of China [2022YFD1600805]; Major Science and Technology Project of Hunan Province [2021NK1020]

机构署名：

本校为第一且通讯机构

院系归属：

园艺园林学院

摘要：

Alterations to the gut microbiota are associated with ulcerative colitis (UC), whereas restoration of normobiosis can effectively alleviate UC. l-Theanine has been shown to reshape the gut microbiota and regulate gut immunity. To investigate the mechanisms by which l-theanine alleviates UC, we used l-theanine and l-theanine fecal microbiota solution to treat UC mice. In this study, we used l-theanine and l-theanine fecal microbiota solution to treat UC mice to explore the mechanism by which l-theanine alleviates UC. By reducing inflammation in the colon, we demonstrated that l-theanine allevia...

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L-Theanine Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis by Regulating Colon Immunity via the Gut Microbiota in an MHC-II-Dependent Manner

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