This paper investigates the effects of different types of rural infrastructure on total factor productivity (TFP)of grain.First,the grain total factor productivity of 30provinces in China from 1996to 2015is calculated by DEA-Malmquist index method.Second,Systematic Generalized Method of Moments (SYS-GMM)is adopted to verify the impact of three major rural infrastructures (rural water conservancy irrigation,transportation,and electricity infrastructure)on TFP.The results show that rural water conservancy irrigation has significant and positive effect on total factor productivity of grain,while ...