期刊论文

Analysis on 315 cases of clinical adverse drug reaction/event induced by gastrodin

中文

中国中药杂志

China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica

1001-5302

2015

40

10

2037-2041

10.4268/cjcmm20151035

重庆市卫生局科技计划重点项目

本校为其他机构

以患者一般情况、用药情况、不良反应/事件(ADR/ADE)发生时间、临床表现及转归等作为考查项,对重庆市2008年1月-2014年6月天麻素所致的315例ADR/ADE进行回顾性研究,以分析其ADR/ADE发生的特点,为临床合理用药提供参考。结果发现在315例发生ADR/ADE的患者中,男性143例(45.4%),女性172例(54.6%),主要发生于45岁以上年龄段患者(74.9%);60例ADE(19.0%)为超适应证用药引起,66例ADE(21.0%)为超剂量用药引起;静脉滴注致ADR/ADE多发生于30 min内(85.5%),口服给药致ADR/ADE多发生于口服后2 h内(74.4%),肌内注射致ADR/ADE均发生于10 min内。共发生ADR/ADE 593例次,以胃肠系统(30.9%)、皮肤及其附件(26.5%)...

With patients＇ general situation, medication use, occurrence time of adverse drug reaction/event （ADR/ADE）, clinical manifestations and prognosis as reference items, a retrospective study was made for 315 cases with ADR/ADE induced by Gastrodin in Chongqing from January 2008 to June 2014, in order to analyze the characteristics of ADR/ADE and provide reference for rational clinical medication. The results showed that among the 315 cases with ADR/ADE, 143 cases （45.4%） were males and 172 cases （54.6%） were females, most of them （74.9%） ...