In this paper, the standard one bud and two leaves of Pingyun and Fudingdahao fixed by microwave were studied, and the main biochemical components and extracting substances handled by different time were tested and analyzed. The results showed that there exist distinct difference in main biochemical components and extracting substances in different tea clones; and the effect of microwave sample method is superior to steam sample method. Furthermore, the influence of different microwave time on polyphenol, extracting substances and the total catechins is distinct; but the effect on amino acids,...