期刊论文

中文

中国烟草科学

1007-5119

2015

36

4

45-49

10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2015.04.008

中国烟草总公司贵州省烟草公司项目“烤烟根系分泌物中酚酸及其对烟苗光合特性的影响”（201232） 湖南省研究生科研创新项目“基于烤烟土壤-根系互作机制的烟叶钾素调控技术研究”（CX2015B238）

本校为第一机构

从烤烟根系分泌物中筛选出能够有效降解烟碱和水杨酸等主要成分的赖氨酸芽孢杆菌和寡养单胞菌两种细菌,以5 mL菌液和45 mL分泌物混合施入育苗盘中进行幼苗培养并测定和分析其对烤烟幼苗光合特性、叶绿素荧光特性、叶绿素含量和幼苗根系生长的差异。结果表明,含有降解菌的处理液可提高幼苗生长过程中的光合作用,促进根系生长,同时含寡养单胞菌和赖氨酸芽孢杆菌的处理液对烤烟根系分泌物降解效果最佳,只含有降解水杨酸的寡养单胞菌和赖氨酸芽孢杆菌的降解液处理次之,不含降解菌的处理液对烤烟幼苗生长有抑制作用。盆栽试验中,两种菌均能够降低烤烟根系分泌物对烤烟生长的抑制作用,当两种菌混合后效...

Two Lysine Bacillus and Stenotrophomonas strains were previously selected from exudates of flue-cured tobacco to be able to depredate effectively nicotine, salicylic acid and other secretions. A mixture of 5ml bacterial suspension and 45 m L secretions was added into the seedling trays to test their effects on flue-cured tobacco seedling photosynthetic characteristics, chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics, chlorophyll content and root growth. The results showed that the exudates containing degrading bacteria could improve photosynthesis during the process of seedling growth, and promote th...