In recent years, the ecological footprint is a quantitative measure of ecological sustainable development approach is a measurement used to the pressure of human activities on ecosystems and the impact of a new channel. This article introduces the concept of ecological footprints and calculates ecological footprint of Region Shaoy- ang from 2000 to 2004. In recent years, the average ecological footprint of Region Shaoyang is higher than the av- erage annual per capita ecological carrying capacity, and the annual averaged ecological deficit of R...