期刊论文

Toxic Nectar Plants and Toxicity

中文

蜜蜂杂志

1003-9139

2019

39

2

1-8

10.3969/j.issn.1003-9139.2019.02.002

31871880:国家自然科学基金 :蜂产品未知危害因子 GJFP201601001:已知危害因子安全性评估项目

本校为第一机构

环境或气候变化引起蜜蜂采集有毒蜜源植物的花蜜或蜜露,导致生产出含有植物源毒素的有毒蜂蜜,食用此类有毒蜂蜜容易引发中毒。尽管国内外食用蜂蜜中毒的具体原因存在差异,但多数食用蜂蜜中毒事件与有毒蜜源植物之间存在着较大的关联性。我国地域广阔,蜜源植物种类多样,梳理清楚有毒蜜源植物资源及其毒性对蜂蜜安全生产、毒性成分溯源等工作具有极其重要的意义。在广泛文献调研的基础上,对我国分布的15科29种有毒蜜源植物种类、分布区域及花期等进行总结,并结合文献报道的急性毒性试验结果对有毒蜜源植物毒性进行归纳,以期为蜜蜂放养场地选择、蜂蜜安全生产及中毒原因追溯提供科学参考。

Honey bees collect honey or honeydew from toxic nectar plants as the natural environmental or climate change, which leads to poisoning honey with toxic plant metabolites, and caused honey-induced poisoning accidents. There is a large relevance between most honey-induced poisoning accidents and toxic nectar plants,although poisoning accidents have different reasons at home and abroad. A wide variety of nectar plants grow in China. It is a meaningful work to sort out clearly the source of toxic nectar plants for the selection of location, safe production of honey and investigation of toxicity. B...