On the basis of hydrological data from 1951 to 2009 of four representative gauging stations (Xiang- tan, Taojiang, Taoyuan, Shimen), the changes of runoff and sediment discharge into Dongting Lake from the Four Rivers (Xiang River, Zi River, Yuan River and Li River) in Hunan Province were investigated using Mann-Kendall trend test, moving average value and double mass analysis. The results showed that annual run- off was highest in Xiang River (657 x 108m3), intermediate in Yuan River (640 x 108m3) and Zi River (229 x 10Sm3), and lowe...