Based on near-infrared spectroscopy and chemometrics,a rapid and non-destructive identification method for different varieties and adulterate notoginseng was proposed. Meanwhile, samples of Sedum notoginseng,Chrysanthemum notoginseng,Xue notoginseng and Tian notoginseng were collected,and the near-infrared spectra for complete,powder and adulterated samples were obtained. Single and combined pretreatment methods were used to eliminate the interferences in the spectra,in which the best pretreatment method was screened out. Combined with the principal component analysis method,the identification...