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Mutations in the Rice OsCHR4 Gene, Encoding a CHD3 Family Chromatin Remodeler, Induce Narrow and Rolled Leaves with Increased Cuticular Wax

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成果类型:
期刊论文
作者:
Guo, Tingting;Wang, Daofeng;Fang, Jingjing;Zhao, Jinfeng;Yuan, Shoujiang;...
通讯作者:
Xiao, Langtao;Li, Xueyong
作者机构:
[Guo, Tingting; Xiao, Langtao] Hunan Agr Univ, Coll Biosci & Biotechnol, Hunan Prov Key Lab Crop Germplasm Innovat & Utili, Hunan Prov Key Lab Phytohormones, Changsha 410128, Hunan, Peoples R China.
[Fang, Jingjing; Li, Xueyong; Wang, Daofeng; Zhao, Jinfeng] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Crop Sci, Natl Key Facil Crop Gene Resources & Genet Improv, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
[Yuan, Shoujiang] Shandong Rice Res Inst, Jinan 250100, Shandong, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Xiao, Langtao] H
[Li, Xueyong] C
Hunan Agr Univ, Coll Biosci & Biotechnol, Hunan Prov Key Lab Crop Germplasm Innovat & Utili, Hunan Prov Key Lab Phytohormones, Changsha 410128, Hunan, Peoples R China.
Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Crop Sci, Natl Key Facil Crop Gene Resources & Genet Improv, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
语种:
英文
关键词:
OsCHR4;auxin;chromatin remodeling factor;cuticular wax;drought tolerance;epigenetic regulation;histone modification;leaf width;narrow leaf;rice
期刊:
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
ISSN:
1661-6596
年:
2019
卷:
20
期:
10
基金类别:
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31870271]; National Major Project for Developing New GM Crops [2016ZX08009-003]; Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences - National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
机构署名:
本校为第一且通讯机构
院系归属:
生物科学技术学院
摘要:
Leaf blade width, curvature, and cuticular wax are important agronomic traits of rice. Here, we report the rice Oschr4-5 mutant characterized by pleiotropic phenotypes, including narrow and rolled leaves, enhanced cuticular wax deposition and reduced plant height and tiller number. The reduced leaf width is caused by a reduced number of longitudinal veins and increased auxin content. The cuticular wax content was significantly higher in the Oschr4-5 mutant, resulting in reduced water loss rate and enhanced drought tolerance. Molecular character...

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