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硅肥耦合水分管理对复合污染稻田土壤As-Cd生物有效性及稻米累积阻控

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成果类型:
期刊论文
论文标题(英文):
Bioavailability of Silicon Fertilizer Coupled Water Management on Soil Bioavailability and Cumulative Control of Rice in Compound Contaminated Paddy Soils
作者:
李园星露;叶长城;刘玉玲;李丹阳;刘寿涛;...
通讯作者:
Tie, Bo-Qing(tiebq@qq.com)
作者机构:
[李园星露; 叶长城; 刘玉玲; 李丹阳; 刘寿涛; 罗海艳; 刘孝利; 铁柏清] College of Resources and Environment, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha
410128, China
Engineering Research Center of Efficient Utilization of Heavy Metal Pollution Cultivated, Changsha
Hunan Province
410013, China
语种:
中文
关键词:
镉;砷;复合污染;硅肥;淹水
关键词(英文):
Arsenic;Arsenic compounds;Bioaccumulation;Biochemistry;Cadmium;Cadmium compounds;Chemicals removal (water treatment);Fertilizers;Floods;Oil well flooding;Silicon;Soils;Bio-availability;Combined pollutions;Inhibitory effect;Paddy soils;Polluted soils;Pot experiment;Soil bioavailabilities;Total content;Soil pollution;arsenic;cadmium;fertilizer;silicon;water;analysis;bioavailability;Oryza;soil;soil pollutant;Arsenic;Biological Availability;Cadmium;Fertilizers;Oryza;Silicon;Soil;Soil Pollutants;Water
期刊:
环境科学
ISSN:
0250-3301
年:
2018
卷:
39
期:
2
页码:
944-952
基金类别:
2015NK3015:湖南省重点研发计划项目 2015BAD05B02-07:国家科技支撑计划 20160418:国家科技支撑计划
机构署名:
本校为第一机构
院系归属:
资源环境学院
摘要:
选取湖南某矿区重金属镉、砷复合污染稻田土,以泰优390号为材料,通过盆栽试验研究湿润灌溉(CK)、农艺措施淹水(WF)、速溶硅肥结合淹水措施(FYsi)、矿物硅肥结合淹水措施(FKsi)及2种硅肥结合淹水(FYK)对土壤中As、Cd生物有效性及水稻糙米中As、Cd累积效应的影响.结果表明,淹水处理土壤pH值上升幅度为0.12~0.72个单位,均呈现先升高再下降,最后趋于中性的规律.淹水后,土壤Eh显著降低,FYsi、FKsi, FYK这3种配合硅肥的淹水处理土壤Eh值显著高于WF处理,与对照相比,淹水处理糙米中Cd含量降低了38.83% ~65.05%,其中,WF、FYK处理对糙米Cd累积抑制效果最佳,糙米中Cd含量为0.98 mg·kg~(-1)、0.72 mg·kg~(...
摘要(英文):
The effect of wet irrigation (CK), agronomic measure flooding (WF), instantaneous silicon fertilizer combined with flooding measures (FYsi), mineral silicon fertilizer combined with flooding measures (FKsi), and a mix of two kinds of silicon fertilizer combined with flooding measures (FYK) on the bio-availability of As and Cd in soil and the accumulation of As and Cd in rice were investigated by pot experiments. The results showed that the pH of the soils combined with flooding measures was increased by 0.12-0.72 units with similar trends of an...

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