From the way of free aid to the cooperation mode of aid, trade and investment, Sino African agricultural cooperation has made long-term progress. The modern agricultural production mode has accelerated the development of agricultural economy and greatly enriched people's material life. However, in the background of pursuing the rapid growth of agricultural economy, it also brings pollution and destruction to the rural ecological environment and threatens the long-term survival and development of people. Taking the Sino African cooperation project as an example, this paper qualitatively studies...