Taking Nong - Xiangyou 676 as test material, using the split plot experiment design. The main plot was denstity, the split plot was basic seedings . There were three levels for transplanting denstity and basic seedings per hill, they were 16.7 cm ×20 cm, 16. 7 cm ×26.7 cm, 16.7 cm × 33.3 cm and one, two, three seedlings per hill respectively. The results showed the comprehensive performance were the best and the actual yield was the highest under the denstity and basic...