Juvenile hormone (JH) is a major endocrine hormone that mediates development, metamorphosis, and reproduction in insects. It binds directly to its methoprene-tolerant receptor and recruits a heterodimer partner to form the JH-receptor complex that then activates a JH-inducible gene known as the Kruppel homolog 1 (Kr-h1). There is evidence that this gene is a downstream factor mediating both physiological and biochemical processes; however, the functional mechanism of Kr-h1 is largely unknown. Using the economically important rice (Oryza sativa L.) pest Chilo suppressalis (Walker) (Lepidoptera:...