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Response of weeping willows to linear alkylbenzene sulfonate

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成果类型:
期刊论文
作者:
Yu, Xiaozhang*;Trapp, Stefan;Zhou, Puhua;Peng, Xiaoying;Cao, Xi
通讯作者:
Yu, Xiaozhang
作者机构:
[Yu, Xiaozhang] Hunan Agr Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Changsha 410128, Hunan, Peoples R China.
Tech Univ Denmark, Inst Environm & Resources DTU, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
Hunan Agr Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Changsha 410128, Hunan, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Yu, Xiaozhang] H
Hunan Agr Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Changsha 410128, Hunan, Peoples R China.
语种:
英文
关键词:
LAS;linear alkylbenzene sulfonate;toxicity;transpiration;willows;enzyme activity;SLUDGE-AMENDED SOILS;RISK-ASSESSMENT;AGRICULTURAL SOIL;TERRESTRIAL ENVIRONMENT;SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASES;PLANTS
期刊:
Chemosphere
ISSN:
0045-6535
年:
2006
卷:
64
期:
1
页码:
43-48
基金类别:
This work was supported by a research foundation from the Hunan Agricultural University for scientists (Grant no. 04PT02). Thanks to Yong Lei, Ling Li, Shengzhuo Huang, Jin Feng, Liang Chen, Yawen Tang, and Junjie Lei for their technical assistance. Thanks to Ole Kusk for help with the EC estimations.
机构署名:
本校为第一且通讯机构
院系归属:
资源环境学院
生物科学技术学院
摘要:
Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) is the most commonly used anionic surfactant in laundry detergents and cleaning agents. LAS compounds are found in surface waters and soils. The short-term acute toxicity of LAS to weeping willows (Salix babylonica L.) was investigated. Willow cuttings were grown in hydroponic solution spiked with LAS at 24.0 ± 1 °C for 192 h. The normalized relative transpiration of plants was used to determine toxicity. Severe reduction of the transpiration was only found for high doses of LAS ({greater than or slanted eq...

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