期刊论文

Attribution of Typical Soils Derived from Quaternary Red Clay of Eastern Hunan in Chinese Soil Taxonomy

中文

土壤

0253-9829

2018

50

4

841-852

10.13758/j.cnki.tr.2018.04.026

国家科技基础性工作专项课题（2014FY110200）资助；

本校为第一机构

选取湖南省东部地区12个由第四纪红色黏土发育的典型土壤剖面,在对其成土环境、剖面形态特征及其理化性质进行研究的基础上,按照中国土壤系统分类方案,检索出了其诊断层和诊断特性,据此确定了其在中国土壤系统分类中的归属。结果表明,供试土壤剖面包含了淡薄表层、暗瘠表层、低活性富铁层、黏化层、聚铁网纹层等10个诊断层和诊断特性,其在中国系统分类体系中的位置分别为:淋溶土、富铁土和雏形土3个土纲;湿润淋溶土、湿润富铁土和湿润雏形土3个亚纲;简育湿润富铁土、铝质湿润淋溶土和铝质湿润雏形土3个土类;暗红简育湿润富铁土、表蚀简育湿润富铁土、网纹简育湿润富铁土等6个亚类;按照土族和土系...

By investing soil forming environment, profile morphological characteristics and physico-chemical properties of 12 typical soil profiles derived from Quaternary red clay in eastern Hunan Province, this paper examined the diagnostic horizon and diagnostic characteristics of these soils in Chinese Soil Taxonomy （CST） and defined their types of soil family and soil series. The results showed that there are 10 diagnostic horizons and characteristics such as Ochric epipedon, Umbric epipedon, LAC-ferric horizon, Argic horizon, Plinthic horizon in t...