期刊论文

Effects of different fertilization methods on growth, yield and quality of pumpkin

中文

中国瓜菜

1673-2871

2019

32

9

22-24

10.3969/j.issn.1673-2871.2019.09.005

国家重点研发计划(2018YFD0201200).

本校为第一机构

为了确定南瓜栽培适宜的施肥方式,以蜜本类型南瓜为材料,研究了定植畦撒施、定植畦中沟条施、定植畦边沟条施3种不同施肥方式对南瓜生长、产量和品质的影响。结果表明,定植畦撒施肥料可以提高南瓜果实可溶性糖和可溶性固形物含量;定植畦中沟施肥则有利于提高南瓜的单果质量;定植畦边沟施肥则有利于提高南瓜单株果实数量和单株产量;定植畦边沟施肥和定植行底沟施肥可以促进南瓜生长后期的生长速率,并提高南瓜果实的可溶性蛋白含量。研究结果可为南瓜高效施肥提供参考。

In order to determine the suitable fertilization method for pumpkin cultivation, Miben pumpkin(Cucurbita moschata Duch.) were fertilized in the following methods: Planting bed broadcasting, furrow application in middle of planting bed, and furrow application on both side of planting bed, the effect of fertilization methods on the growth, yield and quality of Miben pumpkin were studied. The results showed that planting bed broadcasting of fertilizer could increase the contents of soluble sugar and soluble solids in pumpkin fruit;furrow application of fertilizer in middle of planting bed was ben...