Objective: The purpose of this paper is to explore the effects of different panicle-typed varieties and transplanting densities on the ability of seeding growth and yield in the ratooning season of ratooning rice. Method: The split-plot experiment of double factors was designed, the transplanting densities was main-plot (D1: 1.5×104 hills per hectare, D2: 1.875×104 hills per hectare, D3: 2.25×104 hills per hectare, D4: 2.625×104 hills per hectare, D5: 3.0×104 hills per hectare, D6: 3.375×104 hills per hectare), the panicle-typed varieties...